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Defining Things

Synopsis
In this instructional story Sophie helps Jojo with his assignment, which is to write a definition. What Jojo learns is that “writing” a definition actually means “constructing” a definition.

Sophie helps Jojo to understand the principles underpinning good definitions:
  • Definitions should not be unclear or vague.
  • Definitions should not be flowery or metaphorical.
  • Definitions should avoid negative terms unless absolutely necessary.
  • A definition needs two parts like a surname and a first name: a family or group; and an individual, special feature that differentiates the object from its family or group.
  • A definition should not be too broad or too narrow. Like the bears’ porridge a definition needs to be “just right”.